Do I need a visa to visit Estonia?

Citizens of EU countries and several other nations can enter Estonia visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Check with your local Estonian consulate for specific visa requirements.

What is the best time to visit Estonia?

The best time to visit Estonia is between late spring and early autumn (May to September) when the weather is pleasant and many outdoor activities and events are available.

What currency is used in Estonia?

Estonia uses the Euro (EUR) as its official currency.

Is Estonia a safe country to travel to?

Yes, Estonia is generally considered very safe for tourists with low crime rates. However, it's always wise to exercise regular precautions.

What languages are spoken in Estonia?

The official language is Estonian, but many people also speak English, especially in tourist areas. Russian is also widely spoken.

How can I get around in Estonia?

Public transportation is efficient and includes buses, trams, and trains. Car rentals and bike rentals are also widely available.

Can I use my credit card in Estonia?

Yes, credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most places, including hotels, restaurants, and shops.

What are the must-visit attractions in Estonia?

Popular attractions include the medieval Old Town of Tallinn, Lahemaa National Park, and the islands of Saaremaa and Hiiumaa.

What is the tipping culture in Estonia?

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated. A tip of 10% is generally considered generous.

Is it easy to find Wi-Fi in Estonia?

Yes, Estonia is known for its excellent internet connectivity, and free Wi-Fi is commonly available in public places, cafes, and hotels.

What is the emergency number in Estonia?

The emergency number for police, ambulance, and fire services in Estonia is 112.

Do I need any vaccinations to visit Estonia?

No special vaccinations are required for Estonia, but it's always good to check with your healthcare provider.

What is the electrical voltage in Estonia?

Estonia uses a 230V power supply and the Type C and F European plug.

Can I drink tap water in Estonia?

Yes, tap water in Estonia is safe to drink.

Is English widely understood in Estonia?

Yes, English is widely spoken and understood, especially in larger cities and tourist areas.

International Travel Guide to Estonia in 2025

Everything you need to know before visiting Estonia

Written by AnyVisa Team

Last update: November 5, 2024

Tallinn, Estonia

Estonia Travel Details 🇪🇪

Estonia, a Baltic gem with a population of approximately 1.33 million, is known for its rich history, beautiful natural landscapes, and advanced digital infrastructure. The capital city, Tallinn, boasts a well-preserved medieval old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, along with vibrant cultural and modern attractions. Estonia is bordered by the Gulf of Finland to the north, the Baltic Sea to the west, Latvia to the south, and Russia to the east. The official language is Estonian, with English widely spoken, especially among the younger population and in tourist areas. Known for its forests, islands, and coastal cliffs, Estonia offers a unique blend of nature and technology.

Country

Estonia 🇪🇪

Capital

Tallinn

Country code

Region

Europe (Northern Europe)

Population

~1,330,000 people

Calling code

+372

Currencies

Euro (€)

Timezones

UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00

Essential Details to Know Before Visiting Estonia in 2025

Electrical Plugs

Estonia uses Type C and F plugs with a standard voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.

Languages

The official language is Estonian. English is widely spoken, especially among the younger population and in tourist areas.

Currency

The official currency is the Euro (EUR).

Payment Methods

Major credit cards including Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are widely accepted. Mobile payments like Apple Pay and Google Pay are increasingly common.

ATM Availability

ATMs are widely available in cities and towns. Most accept international cards.

Tipping Culture

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. In restaurants, 5-10% is a common practice if service was good.

Internet Connectivity

Estonia boasts excellent internet coverage with one of the highest internet penetration rates in the world. Wi-Fi is widely available in urban areas.

Telecom Providers

Main telecom companies include Telia, Elisa, and Tele2.

International Calling

The international calling code for Estonia is +372.

SIM Cards for Travelers

Prepaid SIM cards for travelers are readily available at the airport, convenience stores, and telecom shops. Popular providers include Telia and Elisa.

Water Quality

Tap water is safe to drink throughout Estonia.

Estonia Visa

Estonia offers various types of visas depending on the purpose and duration of stay. The most common ones are the short-stay Schengen Visa (Type C) for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day period, and the long-stay visa (Type D) for stays exceeding 90 days. Schengen visas are generally for tourism, family visits, and business, whereas long-stay visas cater to students, workers, or family reunification. Additionally, Estonian visas are issued based on mutual agreements within the Schengen Area, facilitating border-free travel across member countries. To apply, individuals typically need to submit an application form, passport-size photos, proof of travel insurance, and income evidence, among other documents. It's crucial to apply well in advance of the planned travel date, as processing times can vary.

You can also read more about Estonia visa information before your trip.

When Should I Go to Estonia?

The ideal time to visit Estonia is from late Spring to early Autumn, specifically between May and September. During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it perfect for exploring the country's natural beauty and historical sites. Additionally, many cultural festivals and events take place during the summer, providing a deeper insight into Estonian traditions and lifestyle.

How Much Time Should I Spend in Estonia?

To fully experience Estonia's diverse attractions, a trip of around 7 to 10 days is recommended. This duration allows you to explore Tallinn's charming Old Town, the pristine nature of Lahemaa National Park, the serene islands like Saaremaa and Hiiumaa, and enjoy leisurely time at some of the country's beautiful beaches and small towns.

How Much Money Do I Need For Estonia?

A comfortable budget for a trip to Estonia can range between €50 to €100 per day, depending on your travel style. This budget includes accommodation, meals, local transportation, and entrance fees to attractions. Of course, if you prefer more upscale accommodations and dining, your costs may be higher.

What Should I Pack For My Trip to Estonia?

When packing for Estonia, consider the variable climate and pack layers, including a mix of short and long-sleeve shirts, a warm jacket, and a raincoat. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring cobblestone streets and nature trails. Don't forget a swimsuit for beach visits and thermal wear if traveling during cooler months. Additionally, pack a universal adapter, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle.

How to Stay Safe During Your Trip to Estonia

Estonia is a delightful blend of medieval charm and modern convenience, making it a fantastic place to visit. Knowing a bit about health, safety, and cultural norms can help ensure your trip goes off without a hitch. From tips on staying healthy to understanding local laws, here's everything you need for a safe and enjoyable trip to Estonia.

Health Tips and Rules
Estonia offers good health care services, but it's always wise to have travel insurance. Pharmacies are well-stocked, and you can find many over-the-counter medications similar to those in other EU countries.
Precautions about Diseases
COVID-19
Vaccinations Needed
Water Safety
Food Safety
Hygiene
Security Awareness
Regional Instability
Political Unrest
Medical Facilities
Disease Prevention
Legal and Cultural Considerations
General Travel Tips
What is Allowed and What Not
Tourist Traps
Areas to Avoid

Useful Estonia Travel Safety Resources

travel.gc.ca (Travel Advice and Advisories for Estonia)

cdc.gov (Estonia - Traveler view | Travelers' Health)

lonelyplanet.com (Estonia Travel Guide)

roughguides.com (Estonia Travel Tips)

bbc.com (Estonia Country Profile)

Estonia Emergency Numbers

Police

Dial 110 for police emergencies.

Fire Department

Dial 112 for fire emergencies.

Ambulance

Dial 112 for medical emergencies.

General Emergency

For any emergency, dial the EU-wide emergency number 112.

Discovering and Getting Around Estonia

Navigating Estonia is easy and enjoyable with its efficient public transportation system. From modern trains and reliable buses to scenic ferries and convenient bike rentals, tourists have a variety of options to explore this beautiful and compact country. This guide offers all the essential information you need about public transportation in Estonia, ensuring a smooth and memorable travel experience.

Trains

Estonia's train network, operated by Elron, connects major cities and towns conveniently. The trains are modern, clean, and punctual, making them a reliable choice for tourists. Routes include popular destinations like Tallinn, Tartu, and Narva. Tickets can be purchased online or at station machines, and it's best to buy in advance during peak travel times.

Buses

Buses are a popular mode of transportation in Estonia, with several companies like LUX Express and Simple Express offering intercity services. The buses are equipped with amenities such as free Wi-Fi and onboard restrooms. Tickets can be bought online, which often comes with discounts, or directly from the driver. A frequent route runs between Tallinn and Tartu, two major tourist hubs.

Public Transport in Tallinn

Tallinn, Estonia's capital, has an extensive public transport system that includes buses, trolleys, and trams. Tourists can use a smart card called the Ühiskaart for convenience. Public transport is free for residents but tourists need to purchase tickets. Maps and schedules are available at stops and online to help you navigate the city easily.

Ferries

Given Estonia's coastal location, ferries are a fantastic way to explore its islands such as Saaremaa and Hiiumaa. Companies like Mobitex operate frequent and comfortable ferry services. Booking tickets in advance, especially during summer, is recommended. Some ferries may also carry vehicles, which is handy if you're planning a road trip.

Bike Rentals

Renting a bike is a great way to experience Estonia's natural beauty and charming towns at your own pace. Many cities, including Tallinn and Tartu, have bike-sharing schemes and rental shops. The infrastructure for cyclists is well-developed with dedicated bike lanes and trails. Cycling is especially enjoyable in the summer months when the weather is pleasant.

Taxis and Ride-Sharing

For those preferring direct routes, Estonia's taxi services and ride-sharing options like Bolt and Uber are reliable. Prices are reasonable, and both cash and card payments are accepted. It's generally safe to hail a taxi on the street, but using app-based services ensures a set fare and easy tracking.

Useful Estonia Transporation Resources

visitestonia.com (Visit Estonia - Travel Information)

elron.ee (Elron - Estonian Railways)

tallinn.ee (Tallinn Public Transport)

luxexpress.eu (LUX Express - Intercity Bus Service)

mobitex.ee (Mobitex - Ferry Service)

Driving Rules in Estonia

Driving in Estonia requires familiarity with local road regulations and safety practices. Here's what you need to know.

Road Side

In Estonia, vehicles drive on the right side of the road.

Driver's License

An International Driving Permit (IDP) along with a valid foreign license is recommended, especially for non-EU residents.

Speed Limits

Speed limits are typically 50 km/h in urban areas, 90 km/h on open roads, and 110 km/h on highways unless otherwise posted.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in both front and rear seats.

Mobile Phone Use

It is illegal to use a handheld mobile phone while driving. Hands-free devices are permitted.

Alcohol Limit

The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.02%. Drivers should be cautious as Estonia has strict DUI laws.

Winter Tires

Winter tires are mandatory from December 1st to March 1st.

Estonia Timezones

Estonia operates on Eastern European Time (EET) during the winter (UTC+02:00) and Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) during the summer (UTC+03:00).

Estonia Borders

Estonia shares borders with Latvia to the south and Russia to the east.

Estonia's Border with Latvia

Estonia shares a border with Latvia to the south; both countries are part of the Schengen Area.

Estonia's Border with Russia

Estonia's eastern border with Russia includes the Narva River and the seto region; the crossing is heavily monitored.